Joel Migdal State In Society Pdf Free
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Why have some states struggled to fashion state-society relations, neutralise opposition, gain predominance, and achieve social control, whereas others have been strong in this regard? This book presents a model for understanding state capabilities in the Third World based on state-society relations. Its central premises are that: i) the nature of the state cannot be separated from the nature of societies; and ii) the emergence of a strong, capable state can occur only with a tremendous concentration of social control (to the state).
In recent years, a number of different sub-fields of international studies and politicalscience have paid increasing attention to state-society relations. International political economy,comparative development, comparative political economy, comparative revolutions, ethnicity,nationalism, and other sub-fields have turned increasingly towards state-society approaches inorder to explore change and lack of change in politics and social institutions. These approachesreject perspectives that understand patterns of domination and change as fueled preeminently bystate policies and structure and, conversely, those that see such patterns as dictated by certainsocial formations (such as class or plural social groups) without much regard for theindependent effect of the state. State-society approaches all understand patterns of dominationand social change as deriving from the interactive effects of state and social structures.
Option A: Students will write a 25-page seminar paper on state-society relations in a particular country (or countries). This paper may be the basis for a future published article and should be written with that goal in mind. In addition, three times over the course of the quarter, students will submit a two-page essay on the book being discussed that week (students can choose which weeks).
Option C: Students will write five two-page essays on the reading, as described in Option A. In addition, they will write a 15-page bibliographic essay on an aspect of the field of state- society relations.
Abstract:This article analyses state-society relations in Ethiopia with particular emphasis on the post-1991 period. The objective of the study is to identify and analyse the fundamental factors of state-society relations at the national level: property rights, political representation, and the urban-rural elite cleavage. The article views state-society relations at the local level with reference to perception and practice, taking into account symbols, social control, ability to make decisions and control over the means of violence. The study was conducted in eight purposively selected localities in three administrative regions in Ethiopia. The empirical data was collected at national and local levels using key informant interviews, focus group discussions, and a household survey. The analysis shows that state-society relations in Ethiopia are driven by three major factors: property rights, political representations and the urban-rural divide.Keywords: state; society; power; Ethiopia 2b1af7f3a8